xinit
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Description:
Start the X Window System server
Type: Formula  |  Tracked Since: Dec 28, 2025
Links: Homepage  |  formulae.brew.sh
Category: System utilities
Tags: x11 x-window-system display-manager session-manager linux unix
Install: brew install xinit
About:
Xinit is the standard utility for starting the X Window System server and initializing a user's X session. It executes the user's xinitrc script to launch the window manager and client applications. This tool is essential for managing the startup sequence of X sessions on Unix-like systems.
Key Features:
  • Launches the X server (Xorg)
  • Executes user-defined startup scripts (.xinitrc)
  • Manages the X session lifecycle
  • Provides a lightweight alternative to display managers
Use Cases:
  • Starting X sessions on minimal Linux/Unix installations
  • Customizing X startup sequences without a display manager
  • Debugging X server initialization issues
Alternatives:
  • startx – startx is a shell script wrapper often used for convenience, but xinit is the underlying mechanism that startx calls.
  • Display Managers (GDM, LightDM, SDDM) – Display managers provide graphical login screens, while xinit offers a script-based, lightweight approach for direct session management.
Version History
Detected Version Rev Change Commit
Sep 15, 2025 11:14am 0 VERSION_BUMP 50e9c6be
Nov 20, 2024 12:39am 0 VERSION_BUMP 626d8acc